Regulations library · US federal

COPPA

Children's Online Privacy Protection Act and Rule

In force US federal children

Verifiable parental consent before collecting personal information from children under 13, with notice, access and deletion rights for parents.

At a glance

Who it applies to
Operators of websites and online services directed to children under 13, or with actual knowledge they collect from them.
Who enforces it
Federal Trade Commission
When
In effect since 21 April 2000. Amendments to the COPPA Rule took effect on 23 June 2025, with compliance required by 22 April 2026.

A practical guide to this law, with scenarios and flashcards, is being written. The summary above is the reference entry.

Recent developments

Nothing reported yet. Regulatory Watch lists new rules, enforcement and court decisions as they arrive.

Sources

Primary sources are being added to this entry.

Dates and status are from the association's inventory and are being checked against primary sources. This page explains the law for practitioners; it is not legal advice.